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Главa д7
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Chapter 4
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| Предрэчeнный же сjмwнъ, и4же њ срeбреницэхъ и3 nтeчествэ доноси1тель сотвори1сz, ѕлосл0вzше nиjю, ѓкибы т0й и3ліодHра и3 поwщрsлъ къ си6мъ и ѕл0бъ содётелб бhлъ. | This Simon now, of whom we spake afore, having been a betrayer of the money, and of his country, slandered Onias, as if he had terrified Heliodorus, and been the worker of these evils. |
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| И# благодётелz грaду и3 защи1тника свои1хъ людjй и3 ревни1телz зак0нwвъ (б9іихъ) дерзaше нарицaти навётникомъ вещeй. | Thus was he bold to call him a traitor, that had deserved well of the city, and tendered his own nation, and was so zealous of the laws. |
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| Враждё же въ толи1ко происходsщей, ћкw чрез8 нёкоего t другHвъ сjмwновыхъ и3 ўб‡йства совершaхусz, | But when their hatred went so far, that by one of Simon's faction murders were committed, |
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| созерцaz nнjа лю1тость прёніz, и3 ґполлHніа неи1стовствовати, ћкw кілисmрjи и3 фінікjи воев0ду, ўмножaюща ѕл0бу сjмwнову, ко царю2 tи1де, | Onias seeing the danger of this contention, and that Apollonius, as being the governor of Celosyria and Phenice, did rage, and increase Simon's malice, |
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| не бывazй грaжданъ клеветни1къ, но п0льзу во џбществэ и3 на є3ди1нэ всемY мн0жеству промышлsz: | he went to the king, not to be an accuser of his countrymen, but seeking the good of all, both public and private: |
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| ви1дzше бо, ћкw без8 царeва пр0мысла не м0щно получи1ти ми1ра ктомY вещeмъ, и3 ћкw сjмwнъ не tстaвитъ бyйства. | for he saw that it was impossible that the state should continue quiet, and Simon leave his folly, unless the king did look thereunto. |
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| Њстaвльшу же житіE селevку и3 пріeмшу цaрство ґнті0ху, и4же нарицaшесz є3піфaнъ, желaше їасHнъ брaтъ nнjинъ ґрхіерeйства, | But after the death of Seleucus, when Antiochus, called Epiphanes, took the kingdom, Jason the brother of Onias laboured underhand to be high priest, |
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| вни1де ко царю2, њбэщавaz є3мY сребрA тал†нтъ три1ста шестьдесsтъ и3 t прих0дwвъ нёкіихъ и3нhхъ тал†нтъ џсмьдесzтъ. | promising unto the king by intercession three hundred and threescore talents of silver, and of another revenue eighty talents: |
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| Къ си6мъ же њбэщавaше и3 и3нhхъ написaти сто2 пzтьдесsтъ, ѓще подaстсz влaстію є3гw2 ўчи1лище ю4ныхъ є3мY постaвити и сyщихъ во їеrли1мэ ґнтіохjанами писaти. | beside this, he promised to assign an hundred and fifty more, if he might have licence to set him up a place for exercise, and for the training up of youth in the fashions of the heathen, and to write them of Jerusalem by the name of Antiochians. |
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| Соизв0лившу же царю2, и3 начaлство њдержaвъ, ѓбіе на kзhческій њбhчай є3диноплемє1нныz сво‰ преводи1ти начA. | Which when the king had granted, and he had gotten into his hand the rule, he forthwith brought his own nation to the Greekish fashion. |
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| И# ўстaвлєннаz їудewмъ человэколю6біz ц†рскаz чрез8 їwанна nтцA є3vполeма, и4же бsше посл0мъ њ дрyжбэ и3 споборeніи къ ри1млzнwмъ, tри1ну: и3 закHнныz ќбw гражд†нскіz разорsz ўстaвы, беззакHнныz њбы6чаи нововвождaше. | And the royal privileges granted of special favour to the Jews by the means of John the father of Eupolemus, who went ambassador to Rome for amity and aid, he took away; and putting down the governments which were according to the law, he brought up new customs against the law: |
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| Тщaтелнэ бо под8 сaмымъ краегрaдіемъ ўчи1лище постaви, и3 и3зрsднэйшихъ ю4ношъ покори1въ, под8 петaсъ ввождaше. | for he built gladly a place of exercise under the tower itself, and brought the chief young men under his subjection, and made them wear a hat. |
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| И# си1це бЁ ўсeрдіе нёкое ко є4ллинству и3 ўспёхъ kзhческагw жи1телства, рaди безмёрнагw, нечести1вагw, ґ не ґрхіерeа їасHна, беззак0ніz. | Now such was the height of Greek fashions, and increase of heathenish manners, through the exceeding profaneness of Jason, that ungodly wretch, and no high priest; |
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| Ћкw не ктомY њ слyжбахъ nлтaрныхъ ўсeрдни бsху жерцы2, но хрaмъ ќбw презирaюще и3 њ жeртвахъ нерадsще, тщaхусz прич†стницы бhти палeстрэ беззак0ннагw предaніz, по произзывaніи и3грaлищнагw крyга. | that the priests had no courage to serve any more at the altar, but despising the temple, and neglecting the sacrifices, hastened to be partakers of the unlawful allowance in the place of exercise, after the game of Discus called them forth; |
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| И# nтeчєскіz ќбw чє1сти ни во чт0же вмэнsху, є4ллинскіz же сл†вы предHбры бhти мнsху: | not setting by the honours of their fathers, but liking the glory of the Grecians best of all. |
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| и4хже рaди њб8sтъ | лю1тое њбстоsніе, и3 њ и4хже ревновaху наставлeніихъ, и3 весьмA и5мъ хотSху ўпод0битисz си1хъ врагHвъ и3 мучи1телей и3мёzху. | By reason whereof sore calamity came upon them: for they had them to be their enemies and avengers, whose custom they followed so earnestly, and unto whom they desired to be like in all things. |
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| Нечествовати бо въ бжcтвенныхъ за0нэхъ неуд0бь: но сі‰ послёдующее врeмz и3звэсти1тъ. | For it is not a light thing to do wickedly against the laws of God; but the time following shall declare these things. |
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| Бhвшу же пzтолётному три1знищу въ тЂрэ и3 царю2 сyщу тaмw, | Now when the game that was used every fifth year was kept at Tyrus, the king being present, |
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| послA їасHнъ стyдныхъ смотри1телей и3з8 їеrли1ма ґнтіохjаны сyщыz, несyщыz сребрA дідрaхмъ три1ста въ жeртву и3раклjеву, њ и4хже и3 молsху принeсшіи, да не ўпотреблsютъ въ жeртву, ћкw не дост0итъ, но во и3ны6z росх0ды и5хъ tложи1ти. | this ungracious Jason sent special messengers from Jerusalem, who were Antiochians, to carry three hundred drachms of silver to the sacrifice of Hercules, which even the bearers thereof thought fit not to bestow upon the sacrifice, because it was not convenient, but to be reserved for other charges. |
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| ПослA u5бо сі‰ рaди послaвшагw въ жeртву и3раклjеву, рaди же принeсшихъ на строeніе кораблецeй тривесeлныхъ. | This money then, in regard of the sender, was appointed to Hercules' sacrifice; but because of the bearers thereof it was employed to the making of gallies. |
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| П0слану же бhвшу во є3гЂпетъ ґполлHнію сhну менестeову ко птоломeю філомeтеру царю2, торжествA рaди воспріsтіz прест0ла, возмнёвъ ґнті0хъ чyжда є3го2 бhти свои1хъ вещeй, њ своeмъ без8wпaсствэ печaшесz: тогw2 рaди во їoппjю пришeдъ, дости1же во їеrли1мъ. | Now when Apollonius the son of Menestheus was sent into Egypt for the coronation of king Ptolemeus Philometor, Antiochus, understanding him not to be well affected to his affairs, provided for his own safety: whereupon he came to Joppe, and from thence to Jerusalem: |
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| Великолёпнw же t їасHна и3 грaда пріsтъ, со свэщьми2 свётлыми и3 хвалaми вни1де: тaже си1це въ фінікjю съ в0инствомъп0йде. | where he was honourably received of Jason, and of the city, and was brought in with torch light, and with great shoutings: and so afterward went with his host unto Phenice. |
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| По трелётнэмъ же врeмени послA їасHнъ менелaа брaта предрэчeннагw сjмwна несyща царю2 срeбреники и3 њ вeщехъ нyжныхъ представлeніе соверши1ти и3мyщаго. | Three years afterward Jason sent Menelaus, the aforesaid Simon's brother, to bear the money unto the king, and to put him in mind of certain necessary matters. |
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| Џнъ же предстaвъ царю2 и3 возвели1чивъ є3го2 въ лицE влaсти рaди, на себE вост0рже ґрхіерeйство, положи1въ свhше їасHна тал†нтъ сребрA три1ста. | But he being brought to the presence of the king, when he had magnified him for the glorious appearance of his power, got the priesthood to himself, offering more than Jason by three hundred talents of silver. |
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| Пріeмь же t царS повелBніz пріи1де, ничт0же ќбw носS дост0йно ґрхіерeйства, ћрость же жeстокагw мучи1телz и ѕвёрz лю1тагw гнёвъ и3мёz. | So he came with the king's mandate, bringing nothing worthy the high priesthood, but having the fury of a cruel tyrant, and the rage of a savage beast. |
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| И# їасHнъ ќбw, и4же своего2 брaта к0знію ўлови2, сaмъ к0знію ўловлeнъ t и3нaгw, бэглeцъ во ґманjтскую странY и3згнaнъ бhсть. | Then Jason, who had undermined his own brother, being undermined by another, was compelled to flee into the country of the Ammonites. |
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| Менелaй же начaлство ќбw њдержA, њ срeбрениэхъ же царeви њбэщaнныхъ ничт0же радsше: | So Menelaus got the principality: but as for the money that he had promised unto the king, he took no good order for it, albeit Sostratus the ruler of the castle required it: |
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| творsщу же и3стzзaніе сwстрaту краегрaдіz є3пaрху, къ семy бо надлежaще дaней дёло, тоS рaди вины2 џба ко царю2 при1звани. | for unto him appertained the gathering of the customs. Wherefore they were both called before the king. |
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| И# менелaй ќбw њстaви ґрхіерeйства преeмника лmсімaха брaта своего2, сwстрaтъ же крати1та, и4же бЁ над8 к›прzны. | Now Menelaus left his brother Lysimachus in his stead in the priesthood: and Sostratus left Crates, who was governor of the Cyprians. |
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| И# є3гдA сі‰ дёzхусz, случи1сz тaрсzнwмъ и3 малHтwмъ крамолY воздви1гнути, сегw2 рaди, ћкw ґнтіохjдэ нал0жницэ царeвэ въ дaръ tдaни бhша. | While those things were in doing, they of Tarsus and Mallos made insurrection, because they were given to the king's concubine, called Antiochis. |
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| Ск0рw u5бо цaрь пріи1де ўкроти1ти вeщы, њстaвz намёстника ґндронjка є3ди1наго t кнzзeй свои1хъ. | Then came the king in all haste to appease matters, leaving Andronicus, a man in authority, for his deputy. |
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| Возмнёвъ же менелaй воспріsти себЁ врeмz благополyчно, златы6z иBкіz сосyды t цeркве ўкрaдъ даровA ґндронjку и3 и4на продадE въ тЂръ и3 во њкрє1стныz грaды. | Now Menelaus, supposing that he had gotten a convenient time, stole certain vessels of gold out of the temple, and gave some of them to Andronicus, and some he sold into Tyrus and the cities round about. |
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| Я%же ћвнw познaвъ nнjа, њбличaше є3го2, tшeдъ въ мёсто без8wпaсное, въ дафнію бли1з8 ґнтіохjи лежaщую. | Which when Onias knew of a surety, he reproved him, and withdrew himself into a sanctuary at Daphne, that lieth by Antiochia. |
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| Tтyду менелaй взeмъ на є3ди1нэ ґндронjка, молsше да ўбіeтъ nнjю. Џнъ же пришeдъ ко nнjи, и3 ўвэщaвъ лeстію, и3 десни1цу съ клsтвою дaвъ, ѓще и3 въ подозрёніи бЁ, ўсовётова и3з8 без8wпaснагw мёста и3зhти, є3г0же и3 ѓбіе заключи1въ ўби2, не ўстыдёвсz прaвды. | Wherefore Menelaus, taking Andronicus apart, prayed him to get Onias into his hands; who being persuaded thereunto, and coming to Onias in deceit, gave him his right hand with oaths; and though he were suspected by him, yet persuaded he him to come forth of the sanctuary: whom forthwith he shut up without regard to justice. |
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| Сеs же рaди вины2 не т0кмw їудeє, но мн0зи и3 t и3нhхъ kзhкwвъ иегодовaху и3 скорбsху њ непрaведньмъ мyжа ўбjйствэ. | For the which cause not only the Jews, but many also of other nations, took great indignation, and were much grieved for the unjust murder of the man. |
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| Возвратившусz же царю2 t кілікjйскихъ мёстъ, сyщіи во грaдэ їудeє приступи1ша просsще (судA) кyпнw съ ненави1дzщими беззакHніz є4ллинами њ безви1ннэмъ ўбjйствэ nнjинэ. | And when the king was come again from the places about Cilicia, the Jews that were in the city, and certain of the Greeks that abhorred the fact also, complained because Onias was slain without cause. |
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| Њскорби1всz u5бо душeю ґнті0хъ (nнjи рaди) и3 преклони1въ на ми1лость, и3 слeзы и3зліsвъ њ цэломyдріи скончaвшагwсz и3 њ мн0зэмъ благонрaвіи | Therefore Antiochus was heartily sorry, and moved to pity, and wept, because of the sober and modest behaviour of him that was dead. |
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| и3 раз8zри1всz душeю, ѓбіе со ґндронjка порфЂру совлeкъ и3 nдє1жды њбодрaвъ, по всемY грaду повелёвъ њбводи1ти, на т0мже мёстэ, и3дёже nнjю нечести1вw ўби2, тaмw ўбjйцу погуби2, гDу дост0йную є3мY кaзнь воздаю1щу. | And being kindled with anger, forthwith he took away Andronicus his purple, and rent off his clothes, and leading him through the whole city unto that very place, where he had committed impiety against Onias, there slew he the cursed murderer. Thus the Lord rewarded him his punishment, as he had deserved. |
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| Е#гдa же мнHга свzщеннограби1тєлства во грaдэ содBлана бhша t лmсімaха со менелaевымъ совётомъ, и3 и3зhде вёсть внЁ, собрaсz мн0жество на лmсімaха, мнHгимъ ўжE златы6мъ сосyдwмъ и3знесє1нымъ бhвшымъ. | Now when many sacrileges had been committed in the city by Lysimachus with the consent of Menelaus, and the bruit thereof was spread abroad, the multitude gathered themselves together against Lysimachus, many vessels of gold being already carried away. |
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| Нар0дwмъ же востаю1щымъ и3 гнёва и3сп0лнєннымъ, воwружи1въ лmсімaхъ три2 тhсzщы, начA беззак0нными рукaми њби1дэти, предводи1телствующу нёкоему мучи1телю престарёвшусz в0зрастомъ, пaче же безyміемъ. | Whereupon the common people rising, and being filled with rage, Lysimachus armed about three thousand men, and began first to offer violence; one Auranus being the leader, a man far gone in years, and no less in folly. |
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| Ўразумёвше же и3 ўси1ліе лmсімахово, и3нjи кaменіе, и3нjи дрекHліz тHлстаz восхи1тиша, нёцыи же бли1з8 лежaщій прaхъ взeмше, на сyщихъ w4крестъ лmсімaха метaша. | They then seeing the attempt of Lysimachus, some of them caught stones, some clubs, others taking handfuls of dust, that was next at hand, cast them all together upon Lysimachus, and those that set upon them. |
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| СеS рaди вины2 мн0гихъ ќбw t ни1хъ ўzзви1ша, нёкщхъ же и3 низложи1ша, всёхъ же въ бёгъ њбрати1ша: самаг0 же свzщеннограби1телz при сокр0вищнэмъ храни1лищи ўби1ша. | Thus many of them they wounded, and some they struck to the ground, and all of them they forced to flee: but as for the churchrobber himself, him they killed beside the treasury. |
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| Њ си1хъ же сyдъ на менелaа настоsше. | Of these matters therefore there was an accusation laid against Menelaus. |
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| Е#гдa же пріи1де цaрь въ тЂръ, къ немY судeбное дёло принес0ша п0сланніи три2 м{жа t старёйшинъ. | Now when the king came to Tyrus, three men that were sent from the senate pleaded the cause before him: |
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| И# ўжE премогaемь менелaй њбэщA птоломeю сhну дорmмeнову мнHги срeбреники дaти на ўтолeніе царS. | but Menelaus, being now convicted, promised Ptolemee the son of Dorymenes to give him much money, if he would pacify the king toward him. |
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| Поsтъ u5бо њс0бь птоломeй въ нёкій притв0ръ ѓки прохлаждaюшасz царS, преврати2, | Whereupon Ptolemee taking the king aside into a certain gallery, as it were to take the air, brought him to be of another mind: |
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| и3 всеS ќбw ѕл0бы вин0внаго менелaа свободи2 t вины2, ґ бёдныхъ, и5же ѓще бы и3 пред8 ск›fы глаг0лали, tпущeни бhли бhша неwсуждeни, си1хъ на смeрть њсуди2. | insomuch that he discharged Menelaus from the accusations, who notwithstanding was cause of all the mischief: and those poor men, who, if they had told their cause, yea, before the Scythians, should have been judged innocent, them he condemned to death. |
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| Ск0рw u5бо непрaведну кaзнь претерпёша и5же њ грaдэ и3 лю1дехъ и3 њ свzщeнныхъ сосyдэхъ доноси1вшіи. | Thus they that followed the matter for the city, and for the people, and for the holy vessels, did soon suffer unjust punishment. |
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| СеS рaди вины2 и3 тЂрzне, вознегодовaвще њ беззак0ніи, на погребeніе и4хъ щeдрw преподaша. | Wherefore even they of Tyrus, moved with hatred of that wicked deed, caused them to be honourably buried. |
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| Менелaй же рaди лихои1мства њбладaющихъ пребывaше во влaсти, возрастaющь ѕл0бою, вели1кій грaжданwмъ навётникъсотвори1всz. | And so through the covetousness of them that were of power Menelaus remained still in authority, increasing in malice, and being a great traitor to the citizens. |
Паперове видання
Старий Заповіт
• Бут. • Вих. • Лев. • Чис. • Втор.
• Нав. • Суд. • Руф. • 1 Цар. • 2 Цар. • 3 Цар. • 4 Цар. • 1 Пар. • 2 Пар. • 1 Езд. • 2 Езд. • 3 Езд. • Неєм. • Тов. • Юдиф. • Есф. • 1 Мак. • 2 Мак. • 3 Мак.
• Іов. • Пс. • Притч. • Еккл. • Пісн. • Прем. • Сир.
• Іс. • Єр. • Плач. • Посл. Єр. • Вар. • Єз. • Дан.
• Ос. • Іоїл. • Ам. • Авд. • Іона. • Мих. • Наум. • Авв. • Соф. • Агг. • Зах. • Мал.