|
Глава 18
|
Chapter 18
|
|
1
|
1
|
|
И бы́сть сло́во Госпо́дне ко мнѣ́ глаго́ля:
|
And the word of the Lord came to me, saying,
|
|
2
|
2
|
|
сы́не человѣ́чь, что́ ва́мъ при́тча сія́ на земли́ Ізра́илевѣ, глаго́лющымъ: отцы́ ядо́ша те́рпкоє, а зубо́мъ ча́дъ и́хъ оско́мины бы́ша?
|
Son of man, what mean ye by this parable among the children of Israel, saying, The fathers have eaten unripe grapes, and the children's teeth have been set on edge?
|
|
3
|
3
|
|
Живу́ а́зъ, глаго́летъ Адонаі́ Госпо́дь, а́ще бу́детъ єще́ глаго́лема при́тча сія́ во Ізра́или.
|
As I live, saith the Lord, surely this parable shall no more be spoken in Israel.
|
|
4
|
4
|
|
Я́ко вся́ ду́шы моя́ су́ть, я́коже душа́ о́тча, та́ко и душа́ сыно́вня, моя́ су́ть: душа́, я́же согрѣши́тъ, та́ у́мретъ, и зоба́вшаго па́родки зу́бы оско́минны бу́дутъ.
|
For all souls are mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son, they are mine: the soul that sins, it shall die.
|
|
5
|
5
|
|
Человѣ́къ же, и́же є́сть пра́веденъ, творя́й су́дъ и пра́вду,
|
But the man who shall be just, who executes judgment and righteousness,
|
|
6
|
6
|
|
на гора́хъ не снѣ́сть и оче́съ свои́хъ не воздви́гнетъ на кумі́ры до́му Ізра́илева, и жены́ бли́жняго своєго́ не оскверна́витъ и къ женѣ́ въ мѣ́сячныхъ су́щей не прибли́жится,
|
who shall not eat upon the mountains, and shall not at all lift up his eyes to the devices of the house of Israel, and shall not defile his neighbour's wife, and shall not draw nigh to her that is removed,
|
|
7
|
7
|
|
и человѣ́ку не наси́льствуєтъ, зало́гъ должнику́ отда́стъ и хище́ніємъ не восхи́титъ, хлѣ́бъ сво́й а́лчному да́стъ и нага́го облече́тъ въ ри́зу,
|
and shall not oppress any man, but shall return the pledge of the debtor, and shall be guilty of no plunder, shall give his bread to the hungry, and clothe the naked;
|
|
8
|
8
|
|
и сребра́ своєго́ въ ли́хву не да́стъ и прибы́тка не во́зметъ, и от непра́вды отврати́тъ ру́ку свою́ и су́дъ сотвори́тъ между́ му́жемъ и бли́жнимъ свои́мъ,
|
and shall not lend his money upon usury, and shall not receive usurious increase, and shall turn back his hand from injustice, shall execute righteous judgment between a man and his neighbour,
|
|
9
|
9
|
|
и въ за́повѣдехъ мои́хъ ходи́лъ и оправда́нія моя́ снабдѣ́лъ, є́же твори́ти та́: пра́веденъ се́й є́сть, жи́знію жи́ти и́мать, глаго́летъ Адонаі́ Госпо́дь.
|
and has walked in my commandments and kept mine ordinances, to do them; he is righteous, he shall surely live, saith the Lord.
|
|
10
|
10
|
|
И а́ще роди́тъ сы́на губи́теля, пролива́ющаго кро́вь и творя́ща грѣхи́,
|
And if he beget a mischievous son, shedding blood and committing sins,
|
|
11
|
11
|
|
въ пу́ть отца́ своєго́ пра́веднаго не ходи́лъ, но и на гора́хъ пожре́, и жену́ бли́жняго своєго́ оскверна́вилъ,
|
who has not walked in the way of his righteous father, but has even eaten upon the mountains, and has defiled his neighbour's wife,
|
|
12
|
12
|
|
и убо́гаго и ни́щаго преоби́дѣ, и хище́ніємъ восхи́тилъ и зало́га не отда́лъ, и къ кумі́ромъ положи́ о́чи свои́, беззако́нія сотвори́,
|
and has oppressed the poor and needy, and has committed robbery, and not restored a pledge, and has set his eyes upon idols, has wrought iniquities,
|
|
13
|
13
|
|
съ ли́хвою даде́ и съ примноже́ніємъ прія́лъ, се́й жи́знію не поживе́тъ: вся́ сія́ беззако́нія сотвори́, сме́ртію у́мретъ, кро́вь єго́ на не́мъ бу́детъ.
|
has lent upon usury, and taken usurious increase; he shall by no means live: he has wrought all these iniquities; he shall surely die; his blood shall be upon him.
|
|
14
|
14
|
|
А́ще же роди́тъ сы́на, о́нъ же уви́дитъ вся́ грѣхи́ отца́ своєго́, я́же сотвори́лъ є́сть, и убои́тся и не сотвори́тъ по ни́мъ,
|
And if he beget a son, and the son see all his father's sins which he has wrought, and fear, and not do according to them,
|
|
15
|
15
|
|
на гора́хъ не снѣ́сть и оче́съ свои́хъ не положи́тъ къ кумі́ромъ до́му Ізра́илева, и жены́ по́друга своєго́ не оскверна́витъ
|
and if he has not eaten on the mountains, and has not set his eyes on the devices of the house of Israel, and has not defiled his neighbour's wife,
|
|
16
|
16
|
|
и человѣ́ка не наси́льствуєтъ, и зало́га не удержи́тъ и хище́ніємъ не восхи́титъ, хлѣ́бъ сво́й а́лчному да́стъ и на́га одѣ́єтъ ри́зою,
|
and has not oppressed a man, and has not retained the pledge, nor committed robbery, has given his bread to the hungry, and has clothed the naked,
|
|
17
|
17
|
|
и от непра́вды отврати́тъ ру́ку свою́, ли́хвы и примноже́нія не во́зметъ, пра́вду сотвори́тъ и въ за́повѣдехъ мои́хъ ходи́ти бу́детъ: не сконча́єтся въ непра́вдахъ отца́ своєго́, [но] жи́знь поживе́тъ.
|
and has turned back his hand from unrighteousness, has not received interest or usurious increase, has wrought righteousness, and walked in mine ordinances; he shall not die for the iniquities of his father, he shall surely live.
|
|
18
|
18
|
|
Оте́цъ же єго́ а́ще ско́рбію оскорби́тъ и хище́ніємъ восхи́титъ, сопроти́вная сотвори́тъ посредѣ́ люді́й мои́хъ, и у́мретъ въ непра́вдахъ свои́хъ.
|
But if his father grievously afflict, or plunder, he has wrought enmity in the midst of my people, and shall die in his iniquity.
|
|
19
|
19
|
|
И рече́те: что́ я́ко не взя́ сы́нъ непра́вды отца́ своєго́? Поне́же сы́нъ пра́вду и ми́лость сотвори́, вся́ зако́ны моя́ соблюде́ и сотвори́ я́, жи́знію поживе́тъ.
|
But ye will say, Why has not the son borne the iniquity of the father? Because the son has wrought judgment and mercy, has kept all my statutes, and done them, he shall surely live.
|
|
20
|
20
|
|
Душа́ же согрѣша́ющая, та́ у́мретъ: сы́нъ не во́зметъ непра́вды отца́ своєго́, и оте́цъ не во́зметъ непра́вды сы́на своєго́: пра́вда пра́веднаго на не́мъ бу́детъ, и беззако́ніє беззако́нника на не́мъ бу́детъ.
|
But the soul that sins shall die: and the son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, nor shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the iniquity of the transgressor shall be upon him.
|
|
21
|
21
|
|
И беззако́нникъ а́ще обрати́тся от всѣ́хъ беззако́ній свои́хъ, я́же сотвори́лъ, и сохрани́тъ вся́ за́повѣди моя́ и сотвори́тъ су́дъ и пра́вду и ми́лость, жи́знію поживе́тъ и не у́мретъ:
|
And if the transgressor turn away from all his iniquities which he has committed, and keep all my commandments, and do justice and mercy, he shall surely live, and shall by no means die.
|
|
22
|
22
|
|
вся́ согрѣше́нія єго́, єли́ка сотвори́лъ, не помяну́тся єму́: но въ пра́вдѣ своє́й, ю́же сотвори́лъ, жи́въ бу́детъ.
|
None of his trespasses which he has committed shall be remembered: in his righteousness which he has done he shall live.
|
|
23
|
23
|
|
Єда́ хотѣ́ніємъ восхощу́ сме́рти грѣ́шника, глаго́летъ Адонаі́ Госпо́дь, а не є́же обрати́тися єму́ от пути́ зла́ и жи́ву бы́ти єму́?
|
Shall I at all desire the death of the sinner, saith the Lord, as I desire that he should turn from his evil way, and live?
|
|
24
|
24
|
|
И а́ще соврати́тся пра́ведникъ от пра́вды своєя́ и сотвори́тъ непра́вду по всѣ́мъ беззако́ніємъ, я́же сотвори́лъ беззако́нникъ, вся́ пра́вды єго́, я́же сотвори́лъ є́сть, не помяну́тся: въ преступле́ніи своє́мъ, и́мже преступи́, и во грѣсѣ́хъ свои́хъ, и́миже согрѣши́, въ ни́хъ у́мретъ.
|
But when the righteous man turns away from his righteousness, and commits iniquity, according to all the transgressions which the transgressor has wrought, none of his righteousness which he has wrought shall be at all remembered: in his trespass wherein he has trespassed, and in his sins wherein he has sinned, in them shall he die.
|
|
25
|
25
|
|
И реко́сте: не упра́вится пу́ть Госпо́день. Слы́шите у́бо, ве́сь до́мъ Ізра́илевъ, єда́ пу́ть мо́й не упра́вится? ва́шъ ли пу́ть у́бо упра́вится?
|
Yet ye have said, The way of the Lord is not straight. Hear now, all the house of Israel; will not my way be straight? Is your way straight?
|
|
26
|
26
|
|
Єгда́ соврати́тся пра́ведникъ от пра́вды своєя́ и сотвори́тъ грѣ́хъ, и у́мретъ въ преступле́ніи, є́же сотвори́лъ, въ то́мъ у́мретъ.
|
When the righteous turns away from his righteousness and commits a trespass, and dies in the trespass which he has committed, he shall even die in it.
|
|
27
|
27
|
|
И єгда́ обрати́тся беззако́нникъ от беззако́нія своєго́, є́же сотвори́лъ, и сотвори́тъ су́дъ и пра́вду, то́й ду́шу свою́ снабдѣ́лъ є́сть:
|
And when the wicked man turns away from his wickedness that he has committed, and shall do judgment and justice, he has kept his soul,
|
|
28
|
28
|
|
и ви́дѣ и обрати́ся от всѣ́хъ беззако́ній свои́хъ, я́же сотвори́, жи́знію поживе́тъ и не у́мретъ.
|
and has turned away from all his ungodliness which he has committed: he shall surely live, he shall not die.
|
|
29
|
29
|
|
И глаго́летъ до́мъ Ізра́илевъ: упра́вится пу́ть Госпо́день. Єда́ пу́ть мо́й не управля́єтся? о, до́ме Ізра́илевъ, у́бо ва́шъ ли пу́ть управля́єтся?
|
Yet the house of Israel say, The way of the Lord is not right. Is not my way right, O house of Israel? is not your way wrong?
|
|
30
|
30
|
|
[Сего́ ра́ди] кому́ждо по пути́ єго́ сужду́ ва́мъ, до́ме Ізра́илевъ, глаго́летъ Адонаі́ Госпо́дь: обрати́теся и отве́ржитеся от всѣ́хъ нече́стій ва́шихъ, и не бу́дутъ ва́мъ непра́вды въ муче́ніє:
|
I will judge you, O house of Israel, saith the Lord, each one according to his way: be converted, and turn from all your ungodliness, and it shall not become to you the punishment of iniquity.
|
|
31
|
31
|
|
отве́ржите от себе́ вся́ нече́стія ва́ша, и́миже нече́ствовасте ко мнѣ́, и сотвори́те себѣ́ се́рдце но́во и ду́хъ но́въ, и сотвори́те вся́ за́повѣди моя́: и вску́ю умира́єте, до́ме Ізра́илевъ? глаго́летъ Госпо́дь.
|
Cast away from yourselves all your ungodliness wherein ye have sinned against me; and make to yourselves a new heart and a new spirit: for why should ye die, O house of Israel?
|
|
32
|
32
|
|
Поне́же не хощу́ сме́рти грѣ́шника умира́ющаго, глаго́летъ Адонаі́ Госпо́дь, но є́же обрати́тися єму́ от пути́ своєго́ и жи́ти души́ єго́, глаго́летъ Адонаі́ Госпо́дь: обрати́теся у́бо, и жи́ви бу́дете.
|
For I desire not the death of him that dies, saith the Lord.
|
